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One of the most beautiful places in Canada, and arguably the world, may be paradise to outdoor and nature enthusiasts, but the busy roads and highways of Banff National Park have proven deadly to local wildlife and drivers passing through the scenic area.

Simple plan reduces wildlife deaths in Alberta, here's why


Katie Jones
Digital Reporter

Sunday, November 8, 2015, 3:58 PM - One of the most beautiful places in Canada, and arguably the world, may be paradise to nature enthusiasts, but the busy roads and highways of Banff National Park have proven deadly to local wildlife and drivers passing through the scenic area.

However, the latest wildlife mortality rates show a significant decrease in the number of animals killed on park highways in the past year.

Only 11 animals have been involved in fatal road collisions so far this year, a considerably low death rate for one of the deadliest wildlife collision spots in Canada. These statistics have come after the extension of the Trans Canada Highway through Alberta's iconic national park in 2014.

The project to began in 1981. With a budget of $317 million, the expanse now includes 44 wildlife crossings and 82 kilometres of fencing, stretching from the park gates to the British Columbia border.

"The completion of the Trans-Canada Highway Twinning Project has reduced wildlife vehicle collisions by 80 per cent," Tania Peters, spokeswoman for the Lake Louise, Yoho and Kootenay Field Unit, told the Calgary Sun.

Wildlife overpass in Banff National Park.

Banff has identified at least 11 species of large mammals using wildlife crossing structures more than 200,000 times since 1996. A variety of creatures from large mammals such as deer, elk and bears to smaller species like foxes, toads and snake frequent the crossings on a regular basis.

New fencing and crossings have greatly reduced traffic accidents involving animals, with the added help of RCMP and police issuing more than 10,000 tickets along the 130-kilometre stretch of highway.


Large animals killed on roads in Banff National Park between January and September 2015 include one black bear, one wolf, one coyote, one red fox, three elk, three deer and one porcupine.

Safety measures taken in Banff have extended to other Alberta parks.

Between 2004 and 2013, there were 528 confirmed kills of medium and large mammals on Hwy. 93 in Kootenay National Park, including 320 white-tailed deer and 71 moose. As of the end of September, not a single animal has been killed on highways in areas protected by fencing.

Source: Calgary Sun

RELATED VIDEO BELOW: Owl rescued by police from busy highway

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